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The United India Insurance ... vs A.Meerabai Premkumari

Madras High Court|15 November, 2017

JUDGMENT / ORDER

5.R.Gift Jacob Chelraj : R5/3rd Respondent Prayer : Appeal filed under Section 173 of Motor Vehicle Act, 1988, against the Judgment and decree dated 23.10.2013 in MCOP No.1195 of 2008 on the file of the Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal (3rd Additional District and Sessions Judge-PCR), Madurai.
1.The United India Insurance Company Ltd., Having its Office at Divisional Office No.1, Code No.070100, P.B.No.274321/1 Mission Road, Jelitta Towners, Bangalore- 560 027, through its Divisional Manager. : R1/Appellant
2.Saraswathamma
3.R.Gift Jacob Chelraj : R2 and R3/R4 and R5 Prayer:Cross Appeal filed under Order-XLI, Rule 22 r/w Section 96(1) & (2) of C.P.C, against the award, dated 23.10.2003 passed in MCOP No.1195 of 2008 on the file of the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal (III Additional District & Sessions Judge (PCR), Madurai.
For Cross Objector : Mr.D.Balasubramanian for Mr.K.Sekar For 1st Respondent : Mr.G.Prabhu Rajadurai For 2nd Respondent : Mr.M.Karunanithi COMMON JUDGMENT [Judgment of the Court was delivered by K.KALYANASUNDARAM, J] Feeling aggrieved over the award of the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal (III Additional District & Sessions Court (PCR), Madurai passed in MCOP No.1195 of 2008, dated 23.10.2013, the Insurance http://www.judis.nic.in 3 Company has filed this appeal, whereas Cross Objection (MD)No.26 of 2017 has been filed by the claimants for enhancement of compensation.
2.The facts of the case are that on 14.09.2005, while the deceased S.Christ Ranjini Nesamalar was proceedings near HDFC Bank at Kammanakalli Main Road, Bangalore, a tractor attached with trailer bearing registration Nos.KA-25-3995 & KA-03-B-5730 came in a high speed and dashed against her. In the accident, she was ran over by tractor and died on the spot. The Frazer Town Traffic Police, Bangalore has registered a case in Crime No.362 of 2005 against the driver of the tractor. The claimants have filed a petition seeking Rs. 40,00,000/- as compensation alleging that the driver of the tractor was negligent.
3.The appellant/Insurance Company opposed the claim, by filing counter affidavit, contending that the accident occurred solely due to the negligence of the deceased. The age, relationship, occupation and monthly income claimed by the claimants were also disputed by the Insurance Company.
4.The Tribunal, based on Ex.P1 First Information Report and the evidence of PW2, who is an eye witness, came to the conclusion that the driver of the tractor was responsible for the accident, when there was http://www.judis.nic.in no contra evidence adduced by the respondents. 4
5.According the claimants, the deceased has successfully completed Master Degree in Computer Education and was selected in Campus interview by TATA Consulting Services and she was drawing a monthly salary of Rs.40,560/- and to establish their case, they marked Exs.P5 and P6 B.Sc., and MCA. Degree Certificates, Exs.P24 to P26 Orders of the TATA Consulting Service. The Tribunal for calculating loss of dependency, taken monthly income as Rs.20,750/- and by applying multiplier '17', after deducting income tax, awarded Rs.35,73,073/-.
6.Mr.I.Robert Chandrakumar, learned counsel appearing for the appellant/Insurance Company urged that though the deceased was married, but she was living away from her husband. Since the claim petition is filed by the parents and sister of the deceased, she should be treated as 'spinster'. It is further contended that the age of the mother of the deceased is the relevant factor to determine the multiplier and not the age of the deceased.
7.Per contra, the learned counsel for the respondents/claimants would submit that as per Ex.P.27, the monthly salary was Rs.40,500/-, but the Tribunal has taken only Rs.20,750/- and if the correct income is taken, the claimants would be entitled for more compensation. http://www.judis.nic.in 5
8.In the case on hand, the husband of the deceased was impleaded as 3rd respondent and he did not make any claim for the death of his wife.
9.It is not in dispute that at the time of accident, the deceased was living with her parents and she died at the age of 27 years. Ex.P27, salary certificate would show that the annual salary of the deceased was Rs.2,49,000/- and the other components 'B' and 'C' are allowances and by adding A, B, C and D, the annual income comes to Rs.4,58,000/-. The tribunal, after considering the Pay Slip, has rightly fixed the monthly salary Rs.20,750/-.
10.As per the decision in Sarla Verma, the claimants would be entitled additional 40% towards future prospects and 1/3rd therefrom, has to be deducted towards personal and living expenses. As per the above calculation, the monthly loss of contribution to the family works out to Rs.19,368/- [Rs.20,750/- + 40% - Rs.9682/- (viz; 1/3rd), which is rounded off to Rs.19,500/-. Considering the facts and circumstances of this Court, it would be appropriate to apply multiplier '11' based on the age of the mother of the deceased. By applying proper multiplier '11', this Court awards Rs.25,74,000/- [19500 x 12 x 11]. The amount awarded under conventional damages are reasonable and therefore, http://www.judis.nic.in the same is confirmed. 6
11.In the result, the appeal is partly allowed and the award amount of Rs.36,16,000/- is reduced to Rs.26,16,500/- . The interest awarded by the Tribunal is maintained. The Cross Objection (MD)No. 26 of 2017 filed by the claimants is dismissed.
12.It is represented that the appellant/Insurance Company has already deposited the entire award amount with accrued interest and cost. Therefore, the claimants are permitted to withdraw their share as apportioned by the Tribunal, less the amount already withdraw, if any. The excess shall be refunded to the appellant Insurance Company. No costs. Consequently, connected Miscellaneous Petition is closed.
[M.K.K.S.,J.] & [V.B.S,J.] 15.11.2017 Index : Yes / No Internet : Yes / No skn. http://www.judis.nic.in 7 To 1.Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal
(3rd Additional District and Sessions Judge), Tirunelveli.
2.The Record Keeper, V.R.Section, Madurai Bench of Madras High Court, Madurai.
http://www.judis.nic.in 8 K.KALYANASUNDARAM,J.
AND V.BHAVANI SUBBAROYAN,J.
skn.
C.M.A(MD)No.649 of 2016 and C.M.P(MD)No.6902 of 2016 and Cross Objection(MD)No.26 of 2017 15.11.2017 http://www.judis.nic.in
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Title

The United India Insurance ... vs A.Meerabai Premkumari

Court

Madras High Court

JudgmentDate
15 November, 2017