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P. Mohammed Hasan vs The Sub-Registrar

Madras High Court|07 August, 2009

JUDGMENT / ORDER

The petitioners/accused No.1 to 5 have filed the above Criminal Original Petition No.23710 of 2007 to call for the records and quash the entire proceedings in C.C.No.411 of 2005 on the file of the Judicial Magistrate, Gudiyatham.
2. The respondent/complainant has filed the complaint against the petitioners on an alleged offence under Section 64 of the Indian Stamp Act, 1989, for violation of provision under Section 27 of the Indian Stamp Act. The ingredients of the complaint is that the accused had purchased the schedule mentioned property, mentioned in the complaint, by means of two separate registered sale deeds dated 21.09.2000 and 09.10.2000 under document No.755 of 2000 and 806 of 2000 respectively by adopting the value for the same as agricultural land. But in the said property, buildings had already been constructed. Later on, it has come to the notice of the registration department, that the schedule mentioned property is not an agricultural land but it is a residential area with a RCC building already constructed therein on the date of registration of the Sale Deeds.
3. The accused herein had purposely and deliberately suppressed the said material fact of existence of the said building already constructed in the schedule mentioned properties with the dishonest intention to evade the Stamp duty payable for registering the sale deeds. The schedule mentioned property ought to have been valued and registered only on square Feet rate and not as agricultural land in cent or acre rate. The accused purchased the said schedule mentioned properties showing the lesser consideration by not disclosing the nature of the land and RCC building, only with the intention of evading stamp duty including registration fees. By suppression of facts, the accused have evaded payment of Stamp Duty and registration fees to the tune of Rs.13,12,269/- and thereby they intentionally defrauded the Government to sustain the said revenue loss. Hence, the complainant has filed the said complaint. Supporting the complaint, 9 witnesses are mentioned and 6 documents have been furnished.
4. The petitioner has challenged the complaint in C.C.No. 411 of 2005 for quashing the case for the below mentioned reasons:
The petitioners have alleged that the said schedule mentioned property has been purchased as per guideline value. At the time of registration, there was no dispute. The respondent also, after being satisfied about stamp duty, had registered the sale deeds. The petitioner further alleged that only on anonymous complaint sent to the Chief Minister's Cell by some 3rd parties stating that the properties were not valued property, the present complaint has been filed against the petitioners. The petitioners have raised a question of law that in view of Section 468 of CrPC. the maximum punishment under Section 64 of the Stamp Act is fine up to Rs.5000/-. The complaint had been lodged in the year 2005 for the under aaluation of the instrument which was registered on 21.09.2000 and 09.10.2000 under Document No.755 of 2000 and 806 of 2000. The complaint, which has been filed only after 5 years is barred, no condone delay petition has been filed by the complainant for filing the petition. Further, the complaint filed against the petitioners is violative of Article 21 of the Constitution to permit the proceedings to continue as the Learned Magistrate totally lacks Jurisdiction even to take cognizance and much less to proceed. Further, the prosecution case has not been initiated in accordance with Indian Stamp Act and also not been initiated in accordance with Cr.P.C.
5. The Deputy Inspector General of Registration Department has inspected the Schedule mentioned property and obtained valuation report from the Assistant Engineer and he has come to the conclusion that there is revenue loss caused by the petitioners by way of suppression of facts that there is a building over the schedule mentioned property.
6. Considering all facts of the complaint and the contents of the petition and documentary evidence, the case has to be tried to determine the facts in this case, after hearing evidence of both the parties. Accordingly, the Criminal Original Petition No.23710 of 2005 is dismissed. Consequently, the connected Miscellaneous Petition is closed.
mps/mra To
1. The Sub-Registrar, Perambur.
2. The Public Prosecutor, High Court, Madras 104
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Title

P. Mohammed Hasan vs The Sub-Registrar

Court

Madras High Court

JudgmentDate
07 August, 2009