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Commissioner Of Sales-Tax vs M/S. Harish Chandra.

High Court Of Judicature at Allahabad|16 September, 1976

JUDGMENT / ORDER

JUDGMENT R. M. Sahai, J. - The following question has been referred for the opinion of this Court by the Revising Authority under the U.P. Sales Tax Act (shortly called the Act) :
"Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case the additional Revising Authority, Sales Tax, Varanasi was right that the requirements of S. 9 had been complied with by the assessee ?"
The reference related to the assessment year 1963-64. The assessee carries on business in imported lubricants and imported kerosene oil. The net turnover of imported kerosene oil, as disclosed by the assessee in his return, was Rs. 93,000/- and of imported mobile oil Rs. 9,070/-respectively. The assessing authority rejected the account books of the assessee, and fixed the net turnover of imported mobile oil and lubricants at Rs. 12,000/- and of kerosene oil at Rs. 1,40,000/-. The assessee filed an appeal against the order passed by the assessing authority and did not admit that any tax was payable on kerosene oil, as according to him, it was a petroleum product and as such was not taxable.
2. When the appeal came up for hearing, an objection was raised on behalf of the Sale Tax Department that the assessee had not deposited the admitted amount of tax on kerosene oil and as such the appeal was incompetent. The Appellate Authority accepted the aforesaid objection and rejected the appeal in the limine on the ground of non-deposit of the admitted amount of tax. The assessee filed a revision, which was allowed by the Additional Judge (Revisions) Sales Tax, Varanasi relying on a decision of this Court in Ghanshyamdas Balmukund vs. State of Uttar Pradesh & others. It was held there that when computing the admitted amount of tax for the purpose of the proviso to S. 9 (1), regard should be had to the position taken by the appealing assessee in his memorandum of appeal and that the appellate authority should not be guided merely by what has been stated in the return by the assessee.
3. The learned Standing Counsel has brought to our notice a decision of the Supreme Court in M/s. Kanpur Vanaspati Stores, Kanpur vs. The Commissioner of Sales Tax, U.P., Lucknow, wherein it has been held by their Lordship of the Supreme Court that for the purposes of determining as to what is the amount of tax admitted it is not open to the assessee to wriggle out from what was admitted, by him when he filed the return before the assessing authority. The Supreme Court overruled Ghanshyamdass case and observed :
"If we come to the conclusion that the expression tax admitted in the proviso to S. 9(1) means that admitted in the memorandum of appeal, Sec. 9 can be made wholly useless. All that an assessee has to do is not to admit his liability in the memorandum of appeal, wherever his stand might have been before the assessing authority. Ordinarily no interpretation should be placed on a provision which would have the effect of making the provision either otiose or a dead letter."
In view of these observations of the Supreme Court, the view taken by the Judge Revisions is clearly unsustainable in law.
For the reasons stated above, we answer the question referred to us in the negative, in favour of the Commissioner and against the assessee. Our answer to the question is as follows :
"On the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Additional Revising Authority, Sales Tax, Varanasi, was not right in holding that the requirements of S. 9 had been complied with by the assessee, who had not deposited the tax on the turnover as disclosed by him before the assessing authority."
As no body has appeared for the assessee there shall be no order as to costs.
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Title

Commissioner Of Sales-Tax vs M/S. Harish Chandra.

Court

High Court Of Judicature at Allahabad

JudgmentDate
16 September, 1976